India’s First Connection with Christianity: The Story of Caspar, the Wise Man
St. Thomas in Kerala: The Apostle Who Brought Christianity to India
- Breaking Eurocentrism: India’s Role in Christian History
- Christianity in India Before the Portuguese and British Era
- Christianity: A Religion of Global and Indian Roots
Discover India’s ancient and intriguing connection with Christianity, starting from Caspar, the Indian wise man who visited Jesus at birth, to the arrival of St. Thomas in Kerala in 52 A.D. Explore the often-overlooked Indian narratives in Christian history and how Christianity became part of India’s diverse religious heritage.
India's ancient connection with Christianity
By Justice Markandey Katju
Since this is the Christmas season, it may interest many to know of India's ancient connection with Christianity.
The first connection began with the birth of Jesus in a manger in Bethlehem, when an Indian named Caspar ( or Gondophares) ,was among the three wise men coming from the East, who visited that manger, bearing gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh for the infant Jesus.
Caspar, ( whose name may be a derivative of Kripa or Krishna, common names in India) who came from India, is said to have brought myrrh, which indicated that Jesus was born to die as a saviour, taking on the sins of others. ( Myrrh was used in India for anointing dead bodies).
The second connection of Christianity to India was with the arrival of the Apostle of Christ, St Thomas, in the southern Indian state of Kerala in 52 A.D.
The history of Christianity is largely Eurocentric, ie, there is voluminous material about how Christianity spread in Rome and other parts of Europe ( and later to America). Much less is known about how it came to India.
At one time it was believed that Christianity came to India only with the coming of the Portuguese to India in the 16th century A.D. ( and later the English)
But now it is accepted that Christianity came to India much before that, and even before it spread to many parts of Europe
So Christianity is as much an Indian religion as it is a European or American religion
